What is Pelvic Congestion Syndrome?

Pelvic Congestion Syndrome (PCS) is a chronic condition caused by enlarged, varicose veins in the pelvis that fail to circulate blood properly. This leads to pelvic pain, discomfort, and pressure, particularly in women of reproductive age.

PCS often goes undiagnosed because its symptoms overlap with other gynecological conditions, but early detection and treatment can significantly improve quality of life.

Symptoms of Pelvic Congestion Syndrome

The primary symptom of PCS is chronic pelvic pain that lasts longer than six months. Other signs include:

• Dull, aching pain that worsens when standing for long periods
• Pain relief when lying down
• Pain before or during menstruation
• Heaviness or pressure in the lower abdomen
• Pain during or after intercourse
• Visible varicose veins on the thighs, buttocks, or vulva

If you experience these symptoms, a specialist can perform imaging tests such as Doppler ultrasound, MRI, or venography to confirm the diagnosis.

Pelvic Vein Embolization: The Leading Treatment for PCS

Pelvic Vein Embolization (PVE) is a safe, minimally invasive procedure that treats PCS by blocking the faulty veins, reducing pain and discomfort.

How Does the Procedure Work?

• A tiny catheter is inserted into a vein through a small incision
• Embolic agents (tiny coils or medical glue) are delivered to seal the problematic veins
• Blood is rerouted to healthier veins, improving circulation
• Over time, the damaged veins shrink, alleviating symptoms

Procedure Duration :   45–60 minutes
Anesthesia :   Local anesthesia with light sedation
Recovery Time :   Most patients return to daily activities within 48 hours